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SEMESTER I
Digital Computer Fundamentals and COBOL
 
Unit I
Introduction to computers: Introduction – Types of Computers – Characteristics of Computers – Word Length – Speed – Storage – Accuracy – Versatility – Automation Diligence. Five generations of Modern Computers: First Generation Computers – Second Generation Computers Third Generation Computers – Fourth Generation Computers – Fifth Generation Computers. Classification of digital computer system: Introduction – Microcomputers -Personal Computers –Workstations-Portable Computers-Minicomputers- Mainframes – Supercomputers – Network Computers. Number system: Introduction – Decimal Number System – Binary number System – Binary decimal Conversion – Decimal to Binary Conversion – Binary Addition – Binary Subtraction – Complements –9’s Complement- 10’s Complement- 1’s Complement- 2’s Complement – Signed and Unsigned Number Representation – Fixed – Pont Representation of Numbers Floating – Point Representation of Numbers – Binary Coded Decimal – Gray Code – Excess – 3 Code – ASCII Code – ASCII – 8 Code – EBCDIC Code – Bits, Bytes and Words – Octal Number System – Hexadecimal Number System.
 
Unit II
Boolean Algebra and Gate Networks: Fundamental concepts of Boolean Algebra – Logical Multiplication – AND Gates and OR Gates – Complementation and Inverters – Evaluation of Logical Expressions – Evaluation of and Expression containing parentheses –Basic Laws of Boolean Algebra – Simplification of expressions-De Morgan’s theorems- Basic Duality of Boolean Algebra – Derivation of a Boolean Expression – Interconnection Gates – Sum of products and products of sums – Derivation of products of sums expressions – Derivation of three input variable expression – NAND gates and NOR gates – The Map method for simplifying expressions – Sub cubes and covering – Product of sums. Expressions – Don’t cares.
 
Unit III
Anatomy of a Digital computer: Functions and Components of a Computer – Central Processing Unit – Control Unit – Arithmetic Logic Unit – Memory – Registers – Addresses – How the CPU and Memory Work. Memory units: Introduction – RAM – ROM – PROM – EPROM - EEPROM – Flash memory. Input Devices: Introduction Keyboard – Mouse – Types of Mice – Connections – Mouse Pad – Trackball – Joystick – Digitizing Tablet – Scanners Digital Camera – MICR – OCR – OMR – Barcode Reader – Speech Input Devices – Continuous Speech – Discrete Word Touch Screen – Touch Pad – Light Pen. Output Devices Introduction – Monitor – Classification of Monitors – Based on Colour – Classification of Monitors Based on signal Characteristics of a Monitor – Video Standards – Printer – Plotter – Sound Cards and Speakers – Auxiliary storage Devices: Introduction – Magnetic Tape – Hard disk – Floppy Disk – CD – ROM – CD – R Drive – CD – RW Disks.
 
Unit IV
IDENTIFICATION AND ENVIRONMENT DIVISION: Identification Division – Environment Division. DATA DIVISION: Introduction - Level Structure – Data Description Entries – FILE SECTION – WORKING STORAGE SECTION – Editing – Classes and Categories of Data. PROCEDURE DIVISION and Basic Verbs: Structure of the PROCEDURE DIVISION – Data Movement Verb Move – Arithmetic Verbs – Sequence Control Verbs – Input and output Verbs – Conditional Verb: If – Categories of COBOL Statements. More about DATA DIVISION: Usage clause – SYNCHRONIZED clause – JUSTIFIED clause. REDEFINES clause – RENAMES clause – Qualification data names – SIGN clause. More about Data Movement verb and Arithmetic verbs: Elementary and group moves – CORRESPONDING option – ROUNDED option – ON SIZE ERROR option – COMPUTE verb. Conditional And Sequence Control Verbs: Condition – If Statement - GO TO With DEPENDING Phrase – ALTER Statement – PERFORM Statement – EXIT Statement.
 
Unit V
Table Handling: OCURS Clause And Subscripting – Assigning Values To Tale Elements – Multidimensional Tables – PERFORM Verb And Table Handling – Indexed Tables And Indexing – SET Verb – SEARCH Verb – OCCURS DEPENDING Clause – Sorting A Table – Index Data Items. Use of Indexes and index data items. Sequential Files: File Characteristic – File – control Entries For Sequential Files – File Description – Fixed Length Records – Statements for Sequential file – Examples of Sequential File Processing- Sequential Files with Variables- Length Records- Features For Unit Record File – Special Features For Magnetic – Tape Files – I – O – CONTROL Paragraph – Implementation Differences. Sorting And Merging Of Files : The Simple Sort Verb – File Updation – Variations of Updation – Simple MERGE Verb – INPUT And OUTPUT PROCEDURE In SORT Statement – An Example of SORT Statement with INPUT\OUTPUT PROCEDURES – MERGE Verb With OUTPUT PROCEDURES – SAME SORT AREA Clause – MEMORY SIZE Clause. Direct Access Files Relative Files – Indexed Sequential Files.
 
Text Books
1. "Fundamentals of Computer Science and Communication Engineering" Alexis Leon, Mathews Leon, Vikas Publishing House New Delhi, 1998 (Unit I & III)
2. "Digital Computer Fundamentals" Thomas C.Bartee, T.M.H., 6th Edition 1991 (Unit - II)
3. "COBOL Programming Including MS - COBOL and COBOL - 85" M.K. Roy, D. Ghosh Dastidar T.M.H, (Unit - IV & V)
Programming in COBOL
 
COBOL PROGRAMMING LIST:
1. Finding Sum of N Natural Numbers
2. Program to Calculate the Simple and Compound Interest.
3. Program to Sort N Numbers in Ascending \ Descending Order
4. Program to Reverse a String.
5. Program to Add two Matrices
6. Program to subtract two Matrices
7. Program to Multiply two Matrices
8. Program to transpose a given Matrix
9. Program for Inventory Control
10. Preparation of Mark Sheet / Exam Result Processing
11. Payroll and Pay Slips Preparation
12. Preparation of Student Information System.
13. Program for Electricity Bill Preparation
14. Program for Library Information System - Updating Issues and Receipts.
15. Sequential Files - Sorting / Merging.
 
 
 
SEMESTER II
Programming in C Lab
 
C PROGRAMMING LIST:
1. Simple Programs using getchar(), getche(), getch(), putchar() and putch().
2. Program Using Branching and Looping
3. Program Using Arrays.
4. Program string handling functions.
5. Program using user defined function and recursion
6. Program for Structures and union.
7. Program for pointers.
8. Program for file management.
 
Unix and Programming Language C
Unit I
Introduction to UNIX - understanding the UNIX commands - General purpose utilities Navigating the file systems - Handling ordinary files - The shell - Basic .file attributes - Simple filters Regular expressions and the grip family - The process - Communication and Electronic Mail.
 
Unit II
The VI Editor - The environment - Shell programming -More file attributes - TCP/IP Networking - Advanced filters - Set and AWK.
 
Unit III
Overview Of C: History Of C - Importance Of C - Basic Structure Of C Programs. Constants, Variables And Data Types: Character Set - C Tokens - Keywords And Identifiers - Constants - Variables - Data Types - Declaration Of Variables - Declaration Of Storage Classes-Assigning Values To Variables-Defining Symbolic Constants. Operators And Expression: Arithmetic Operators -Relational Operators -Logical Operators - Assignment Operators -Increment And Decrement Operators -Conditional Operator -Bit wise Operators - Special Operators -Arithmetic Expressions-Evaluation Of Expressions-Precedence Of Arithmetic. Operators -Type Conversions In Expressions- Operator Precedence And Associatively-Mathematical Functions. Managing Input And Output Operations: Reading And Writing A Character-Formatted Input And Output. Decision Making Branching: Simple IF, IF-Else, Nesting Of IF-ELSE,ELSE- IF Ladder, Switch Statements – GOTO Statements Decision Making And Looping: WHILE Statement- DO Statement- FOR Statement - Jumps In Loops.
 
Unit IV
Arrays: Definition - One -Dimensional Arrays - Declaration Of One -Dimensional Arrays-Initialization Of One -Dimensional Arrays- Two- Dimensional Arrays -Initializing Two Dimensional Arrays – Multidimensional Arrays-Dynamic Arrays. Character Arrays And Strings: Introduction - Declaring And Initializing String Variables - Reading Strings From Terminal - Writing Strings To Screen - String Handling Functions-Table Of Strings User-Defined Functions: Introduction-Need For User-Defined Function-A Multi-Function Program-Elements Of User-Defined Function-Definition Of Functions-Return Values And Their Types - Function Calls-Function Declaration- Category Of Functions: Functions With No Arguments And No Return Values - Functions With Arguments And No Return Values - Functions With Arguments And One Return Values - Functions With No Arguments But Return Values- Functions That Return Multiple Values - Nesting Of Functions-Recursion- Passing Arrays To Functions-Passing Strings To Functions- The Scope, Visibility And Lifetime Of Variables. Structures And Unions: Introduction Defining A Structure-Declaring Structure Variables-accessing Structure Members-Structure Initialization- Copying And Comparing Structure Variables-Operation on Individual Members-Arrays Of Structures-Arrays Within Structures-Structures Within Structures-Structures And Functions-Unions-Size Of Structures- Bit Fields.
 
Unit V
Pointers: Introduction-Understanding Pointers-Accessing The Address Of A Variable-Declaring Pointer Variables-initialization Of Pointer Variables-Accessing A Variable Through Its Pointer-Chain Of Pointers-Pointer Expressions-Pointer Increments And Scale Factor- Pointers And Arrays-Pointers And Character String Arrays Of Pointers-Pointers As Function Argument Functions Returning Pointers-Pointers To Function Pointers And Structures. File Management: Introduction. Defining And Opening A File-Closing A File-Input/ Output Operations On Files-Error Handling During I/O Operations-Random Access Files.
 
TEXT BOOKS
1. "UNIX concepts and Applications" SUMITABHA DAS, T.M.H (Unit I & II).
2. "Programming in C" E.BALAGURASAMY T.M.H, New Delhi (Unit III to V).
SEMESTER III
System Analysis and Design
Unit I
Introduction to Information System Development: What is system Analysis and design? – Business system concepts – Categories for Information systems - System development Strategies. Managing the application development portfolio: How system projects are begun – Managing project review and selection – Preliminary investigation – Selecting the project development strategies.
Unit II
Tools for determining system requirement: What is requirements determination? – Fact finding techniques – Tools for documenting procedure and decision. Structured Analysis development strategies: Structured Analysis – Developing Data flow diagrams. Computer Aided systems tools: Role of tools – Categories of automated tolls – CASTE Tools – Benefits of CASE.
Unit III
The Analysis to design transitions: Specifying application requirements – Objectives in designing Information systems – What features must be designed? Design of computer output: How to identify computer Output need – How to present information – Designing printed output – Designing visual Display output. Design of input and control: What concerns guide input design – Capturing data for input – Input validation.
Unit IV
Design of online dialogue: How is online different? What is an interface – Designing dialogue – Dialogue strategy – Data entry dialogues. Design of files and use of auxiliary storage devices: Basic file terminology – Data structure Diagrams – Types of files – Methods of the organization.
Unit V
Systems Engineering and Quality assurance: Design objectives – Program structure charts – Design of software – Managing Quality assurance – Managing testing practices. Managing system implementation: Training Conversion – Post implementation review. Managing information systems development: Estimation and management of development time – Estimation – Personnel and development management. Hardware and Software selection: Hardware selection – Software Selection.
Text Book
1. "Analysis and Design of Information Systems" James A. Senn TMH, New Delhi. 2nd Edition.
System Software
 
Unit I
Language Processors: Introduction – Language Processing activities – Fundamentals of language Processing – Fundamentals of Language Specification Language Processor development tools. Data Structure for Language Processing: Search Data Structures Allocation Data Structures. Scanning and parsing Scanning – parsing.
 
Unit II
Assemblers: Elements of Assembly Language Programming – A Simple Assembly Scheme – Pass Structure of Assemblers – Design of a Two Pass Assembler. Macros and Macro Processors: Macro Definitions and Call – Macro Expansions – Nested Macro Calls – Advanced Macro Facilities – Design of Macro Preprocessor.
 
Unit III
Compilers and Interpreters: Aspects of Compilation – Memory Allocation – Compilation of Expressions – Compilation of Control Structures – Code Optimization – Interpreters.
 
Unit IV
Linkers: Relocation and Linking Concepts – Design of a Linker – Self – Relocating Programs – A linker for MS – DOS – Linking for Overlays – Loaders.
 
Unit V
Software Tools: Software Tools for Program Development – Editors – Debug Monitors – Programming Environments – User Interfaces. Evolution of OS Functions: Batch Processing Systems – Multiprogramming Systems – Time Sharing Systems – Real Time Operating Systems – OS Structure.
 
Text Book
1. "System Programming and Operating Systems" D.M. Dhamdhere, Second Revised Edition (15th Reprint 2003) Tata Mc Graw - Hill Publishing Company Ltd. 7, west Patel Nagar, New Delhi - 110008.
 
Object Oriented Programming With C++
 
Unit I
Principles of Object-Oriented Programming : Software Evolution – A Look At Procedure – Oriented Programming – Object – Oriented Programming Paradigm – Basic Concepts Of Object – Oriented Programming – Benefits Of - OOP – Object – Oriented Languages – Applications Of OOP.
 
Unit II
Beginning With C++: What Is C++ - Applications Of c++ - Structure of C++ Program – A Simple C++ Program – More C++ Statements – An Example With Class Tokens, Expressions And Control Structure: Introduction – Tokens – Keywords – Identifiers And Constants – Basic Data Types – User Defined Data Type – Derived Data types- Symbolic Constants- Type Compatibility – Declaration Of Variable – Dynamic Initialization Of Variables – Reference Variable Operators In C++ - Scope Resolution Operator – Member Dereferencing Operators – Memory Management Operators – Manipulators – Type Cast Operators – Expressions And Their Types – Special Assignment Expressions – Implicit Conversions – Operator Overloading – Operator Precedence – Control Structures. Functions In C++: Introduction- The Main Function – Function Prototyping – Call By Reference – Return By Reference Inline Functions – Default Arguments – Const Arguments – Function Overloading – Friend And Virtual Functions.
 
Unit III
Classes And Objects: Introduction- Specifying A Class Defining Member Functions – A C++ Program With Class Making An Outside Function Inline – Nesting Of Member Functions – Private Member Functions – Arrays Within A Class – Memory Allocation For Objects – Static Data Members – Static Member Functions- Arrays of Objects- Objects As Function Arguments – Friendly Functions – Returning Objects- Const Member Functions- Pointers To Member – Local Classes. Constructors and Destructors- Introduction – Constructors- Parameterized Constructors – Multiple Constructors In A Class – Constructors With Default Arguments – Dynamic Initialization Of Objects – Copy Constructor – Dynamic Constructors – Constructing Two Dimensional Arrays – Const Objects – Destructors.
 
Unit IV
Operator Overloading And Type Conversion: Introduction – Defining Operator Overloading – Overloading Unary Operators – Overloading Binary Operators. Overloading Binary Operators Using Friends – Manipulation Of Strings Using Operators – Rules For Overloading Operators – Type Conversions – Inheritance – Extending Classes: Introduction-defined derived Classes- Single Inheritance- Making a Private member Inheritable- Multilevel Inheritance- Hierarchical Inheritance – Hybrid Inheritance – Virtual Base Classes – Abstract Classes – Constructors In Derived Classes – Member Classes: Nesting Of Classes. Pointer Virtual Functions And Polymorphism: Introduction Pointers To Objects – This Pointer – Pointer To Derived Classes – Virtual Functions – Pure Virtual Functions.
 
Unit V
Managing Console I/O Operations: Introduction – C++ Streams – C++ Stream Classes – Unformatted I/O Operations – Formatted Console I/O Operations – Managing Output With Manipulators. Working With File: Introduction – Classes For File Stream Operation Opening And Closing A File – Detecting End – Of – File – More About Open (): File Modes – File Pointers And Their Manipulations – Sequential Input And Output Operations – Updating A File: Random Access – Error Handling During File Operations – Command – Line Arguments. Templates: Introduction – Class Templates – Class Templates With Multiple Parameters – Function Templates – Function Templates With Multiple Parameters – Overloading Of Template Functions – Member Function Templates. Exception Handling: Introduction- Basics Of Exception Handling – Exception Handling Mechanism – Throwing Mechanism – Catching Mechanism – Rethrowing An Exception- Specifying Exceptions.
 
Text Book
1. "Object - Oriented Programming with C++" E, Balagurusamy TMH, New Delhi. 2nd Edition.
 
Data Structures and Algorithms using C++
 
Unit I
Definition – Stacks: The Stack Data Structure Implementing a Stack – A Stack Class in C++ - Postfix notation: Computer Arithmetic – Evaluating a Postfix Expression – A Postfix Evaluator in C++ - Queues: The Queue Data structure – Implementing a Queue – A Queue in C++.
 
Unit II
Linked List: Arrays and List – List in C++ - Inheritance and Templates. Trees: Binary trees: Definition – Tree Operation - C++ code for a simple binary tree – Deletion from a binary tree. AVL Trees: Construction of an AVL Tree – C++ code for AVL trees – Efficiency of AVL trees. Heap, Heap sort, Priority Queues – B – Trees: Multi way search trees – a balanced multi way search trees- constructing a B – Tree.
 
Unit III
Definitions – Implementing Graphs on a computer – Graph Traversal: Depth – First Traversal – Breadth – First Traversal. Topological Sorting: Depth – First Topological Sort- Breadth First Topological Sort. C++ code For Graph Traversal: Iterators – C++ code for Topological Ordering of a Graph. Minimum Cost Spanning Trees: Kruskal’s Algorithm – C++ code for Kruskal’s algorithm. Shortest Paths in a Directed: Dijikstra’s Algorithm – C++ code for Dijikstra’s algorithm.
 
Unit IV
The Study of Algorithms – Sequential Search – Binary Search – C++ Templates for Searching algorithms: Sequential Search – Binary Search. Efficiency of Searching Algorithms – Counting Steps: Best, Worst, and Average cases – Efficiency of the Sequential Search – Efficiency of Binary Search. Efficiency of Algorithms – General: Classifying algorithms by their efficiency – the Big – OH Notation. Using a Template with a User – Defined Class – Searching a List of Names.
 
Unit V
Introduction – Insertion Sort – Selection Sort – C++ code for Insertion and Selection Sort – Efficiency of Insertion Sort and Selection Sort: Comparisons and Assignments – Insertion Sort – Selection Sort. More Efficient Sorting methods – Merge Sort – Efficiency of Merge Sort – Quick sort: Basics – Implementing Quick sort in an Array – C++ code for Quick sort. Efficiency of Quick Sort. Tables and Hashing – alternative methods of storing data – the table data structure – Hashing: Principles – Choosing a has function – collision resolution with open addressing- Deleting elements from Hash Tables- Collision resolution with chaining. C++ code for hash tables: Abstract or pure virtual classes – C++ code for Hashing with open addressing – C++ code for hashing with chaining Efficiency of hashing.
 
Text Book
1. "Introduction to Data Structures and Algorithms with C++" Glenn W. Rowe P.H.I, New Delhi - 110 001. 2003.
 
Programming in C++ and ORACLE
 
C++ Programming List:
1. Matrix manipulation (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Transpose of two Matrices).
2. Implement Push, Pop Operations of a Stack using
a. Array
b. Pointer.
3. Implements Add, Delete Operations of a Queue using
a. Array
b. Pointer
4. Write a Program to Convert an Infix Expression to Postfix Expression using Arrays.
5. Write a Program to Add Two Polynomials using Pointers.
6. Write a Program to Create a Doubly Linked List and to Insert or Delete an Element from Doubly Linked List
7. Perform all Tree Traversals for a Binary Tree using Arrays and Recursive.
8. Implement Dijikstra's Algorithm to find the Shortest Path Between Given Source and Destination Path of a Graph.
 
ORACLE PROGRAMMING LIST:
Table creation - Simple Queries Using:
1. Comparison Operators (eg. = 1 =>, IN NOTIN, ANY BETWEEN, LINKS , IS NULL, etc.,)
2. Logical Operators ( NOT, AND , OR)
3. Set Operators (UNION, INTERSECTION, MINUS)
4. Sorting and Grouping
Report Creation using columns formats ,br> Built - in Functions of SQL
Number Functions, Number Group Function COUNT Function, Character Functions and Data Functions
Update Operations using SQL
PL/SQL:
1.
a. Creation of student information records containing Roll number, Name, Subject Code Marks etc.,
b. Finding the total and average marks, result for each student table.
c. Record Manipulations such as Deletion, Modification, Addition and Counting the Record.
2. Writing a PL\SQL block to find the total amount based on rules similar to the following
a. If UNIT <= 100 then price is 50 paise per UNIT
b. If UNIT > 100 and <= 150 Rs. 1/- per UNIT
c. If UNIT >150, Rs. 1.50 per UNIT
3. Write a PL/SQL block to count the number of students in each department. If the count value is greater than 50 in each department, then transfer the excess record into another table department wise. Use exception handler to handle this routine.
4. Write a Database trigger to implement the concept of master detail relationship.
 
 
SEMESTER IV
Data Communication and Network
 
Unit I
Introduction: Data communications – Networks Protocols and standards. Network Models: Layered tasks Internet Model - OSI Model. Signals: Analog and Digital Analog signals - Digital signals - Transmission Impairment. Digital Transmission: Line coding - Block coding - Sampling - Transmission mode -Analog Transmission: Modulation of Digital Data-Telephone, Modems
 
Unit II
Multiplexing: FDM-WDM-TDM. Transmission Media: Guided Media-Unguided Media. Circuit switching and telephone Network: Circuit Switching-Telephone Network.
 
Unit III
Error Detection and Correction: Types of Errors - Error Detection - Error Correction. Data link control and protocols: Flow and Error Control-Stop-And-Wait ARQ-GO-BACK-N ARQ-Selective Repeat ARQ. Local Area Networks: Ethernet: Traditional Ethernet-Fast Ethernet-Gigabit Ethernet. Wireless LANs: IEEE 802.11-Bluetooth.
 
Unit IV
Cellular Telephone and Satellite Networks: Cellular Telephony-Satellite Networks. Virtual circuit switching: Frame Relay and ATM: Virtual Circuit Switching-Frame Relay-ATM. Host-to-Host Delivery: Internet working, Addressing and Routing: Internet works-Addressing- Routing. Network layer protocols: ARP, IPv4, ICMP, IPv6 and ICMPv6: ARP-IP-ICMP-IPv6.
 
Unit V
Unicast and Multicast Routing: Routing protocols: Unicast Routing-Unicast Routing Protocols-Multicast Routing-Multicast Routing Protocols. Process-to-Process Delivery: UDP and TCP: Process-to-Process Delivery- UDP-TCP. Cryptography: Introduction-Symmetric-Key Cryptography-Public-Key Cryptography. Message Security, User Authentication and Key Management: Message Security-Digital Signature-User Authentication- Key Management.
 
Text Books
1. "Data Communications and Networking" Behrouz A.Forouzan TMH, New Delhi. 3rd Edition
Relational Database Management System
 
Unit I
Introduction : purpose of Database systems - View of data - Data models - Database languages - Transaction management - Storage management - database Administrator - Database users - Overall system structure. Entity relationship model: Basic concepts-keys - Entity relationship Diagram- Weak entities sets - Extended ER features : Specialization - generalization. Relational model: Structure of relational databases - the relational Algebra - views.
 
Unit II
SQL: Background - Basic structure - set operations -Aggregate functions - null values - Nested sub queries - Derives Relations - views - modification of database -joined relations - data definition languages - Embedded SQL - other SQL features.
 
Unit III
Integrity constraints: Domain constraints - Referents Integrity - Assertions - triggers- Functional Dependencies. Relational database design: pitfalls in relational database design - Decomposition - normalization using functional Dependencies - normalization using multilevel Dependencies- Normalization using join Dependencies. Object oriented Databases: New database applications - The object Oriented data model - Object Oriented Languages - Persistent programming Languages.
 
Unit IV
Object Relational Databases: Nested relations - Complex types and Object Orientation - querying with complex Data types - Creation of complex values and object- Comparison of Object - oriented relational databases.
 
Unit V
New Applications: Decision support systems - Data Analysis - Data mining - Data warehousing - Spatial and Geographic Databases - Multimedia Databases Mobility and personal Databases - Information - retrieval systems- Distributed information systems- The World Wide Web.
 
TEXT BOOK
1. "Database system concepts" Abraham Silberschatz, Hendry F. Korth, S. Sudharshan Third edition MC Graw Hill International edition- 1997.
 
Practical-III PC-Software (MS-OFFICE)
   
I. WINDOWS:
 
a) Windows Explorer
b) Main & Accessories
   
II. MS-OFFICE :
  MS-WORD:
 
 
1. a. Starting MS-WORD , Creating , Saving, Printing(with options) Closing and Exiting.
b. Study of Word-Menu / Toolbars.
2. a. Create a document , Save it and edit document as follows :
i) Find and Replace options
ii) Cut , Copy and Paste options,
iii)Undo and Redo options
  b. Format the document :
i) Using Bold , Underline and Italic.
ii)Chance Character size using the font dialog box.
iii) Formatting paragraph : Center , Left aligns & Right aligns.
iv) Changing paragraph and line spacing , Using Bullets and Numbering in paragraphs.
v) Creating Hanging paragraphs.
3. Using tab settings enhancing the documents (Header , Footer , Page setup , Border , Opening and Closing Toolbars , print Preview).
4. Creating Tables in a document , Selecting Rows & Columns sort the record by using tables , format painter and Auto format.
5. Drawing flow chart using drawing toolbar , inserting picture and setting frames.
6 . Mail Merge in word (Creating main document , data source , inserting merge fields and viewing merge data , viewing and printing merged letter, using mail merge to print envelope creating mailing labels).
   
  MS-EXCEL:
  1. a. Create a work sheet, moving/copying inserting/deleting rows and Columns, (usage of cut, paste commands, copying a sill cell, Copying a range of data, filling up a Cell, Undo command, Inserting a row, colua Deleting rows and columns.)
  b. Formatting work sheets
 
i) Bold style
ii) Italic style
iiI) Font size changing
iv) Formatting numbers(Auto fill, Select! command, currency format, Currency syllabus)
v) Specifying percentage(%) scientific notations
vi) Drawing border around cells.
vii) Printing a work sheet(Print preview, Marginsetting, Header, Footer)
  2. a. Data base concept: Data base, Record field and field name - creating and sorting a base and maintaining a data base (data form)
  b. Using auto filter, advanced filter. c. Creating subtotals and grand totals - Using data base functions.
   
  Creating charts
 i). Using chart wizard(five steps)
ii). Changing the chart type (Pie, Bar, Line)
iii). Inserting titles for the Axes x, y
iv). Changing colors
v). printing charts.
   
  a. Using date, time and math functions:
i). Entering current date
ii). Using date arithmetic(adding and subtracting dates)
iii). Date functions (day, month, year)
iv). Using time functions(hour, minute, second)
   
  b. Math functions
i). SUM, COUNT,AVERAGE
ii). MAX, MIN
iii). STDEV, VAR
iv). ABS, EXP, INT
v). LOG 10 and LOG
vi). MOD, ROUND, SORT
vii). Using auto sum
   
  c. Logical and financial functions
i). Logical(IF/AND/OR/NOT)
ii). Financial(PMT, FV, NPER, RATE)
   
  d.Macros
i). Creating and running a Macro
ii). Assigning button to a defined Macro
iii). Editing a Macro
   
  III. MS - POWER POINT :
 
1. Creating a presentation using auto content wizard.
2. Different views in power point presentation.
3. Setting animation effects/grouping/ungrouping/ cropping power/point objects.
4. Printing a presentation/Importing - Exporting file
5. Creating an organization chart in Power Point.
   
  IV. MS - FRONTPAGE :
 
1. Creating web pages.
   
SEMESTER V
Software Engineering
 
Unit I
THE PRODUCT: The evolving role of software – Software - Software Crisis – Software Myths. THE PROCESS: Software engineering technology – The Software process – Software Process models – The prototyping model.
 
Unit II
SYSTEM ENGINEERING: Requirements Engineering – System Modeling. ANALYSIS CONCEPTS AND PRINCIPLES - Requirement Analysis – Requirements Elicitation for Software – Software Prototype – Specification. ANALYSIS MODELING: Elements of analysis model – Data Modeling – Functional Modeling and Information flow – The Mechanics of Structured analysis – The Data Dictionary.
 
Unit III
OBJECT ORIENTED DESIGN: design for Object – Oriented Systems – The System design process. DESIGN CONCEPTS AND PRINCIPLES: Software Design and Software Engineering – The Design process – Design Principles – Design Concepts – Effective Modular Design – Design Heuristics for effective Modularity.
 
Unit IV
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN: Mapping requirements in to a Software architecture – Transform Mapping. USER INTERFACE DESIGN: User Interface Design – Interface Design Activities. SOFTWARE TECHNIQUES: Software testing fundamentals – White box testing – Basic path testing – Control Structure testing – Black box Testing
 
Unit V
SOFTWARE TESTING STRATEGIES: A Strategic approach to software testing - Validation testing – System testing - The art of Debugging. TECHNICAL MERITS FOR SOFTWARE: Software Quality. REENGINEERING: Software Reengineering – Reverse Engineering COMPUTER - AIDED SOFTWARE ENGINEERING: Building blocks for CASE – A taxonomy of CASE tools.
 
Text Book
1. "SOFTWARE ENGINEERING" ROGER S. PRESSMAN 5th Edition (International Edition 2001) Mc Graw Hill.
Operating System
 
Unit I
Operating System overview: Operating system objectives and functions – Evaluation of O.S – Major achievements – Process Description and control: Process – Process states – Process description and control.
 
Unit II
Threads, Concurrency: Principles of concurrency – Mutual Exclusion – Semaphores – Message passing. Deadlock: Principles of deadlock – Deadlock prevention – Deadlock avoidance – Deadlock detection.
 
Unit III
Memory Management: Requirements – Memory partitioning – Paging – Segmentation. Virtual memory: Hardware and Control structures – Operating system software.
 
Unit IV
Uniprocessor scheduling : Types of processor – Scheduling – Scheduling algorithm – Multiprocess scheduling. I/O Management and Disk scheduling: I/O Devices – Organization of the I/O function – I/O Buffering – Disk scheduling.
 
Unit V
File Management: Overview – File organization & Access – File Directories – File sharing – Record Blocking – Secondary storage management. Case studies: Unix – Process Management, Memory Management, I/O Management & File Management.
 
Text Book
1. "Operating Systems - Internals & Design Principles" William stallings. Prentice - Hall of India P.Ltd, New Delhi - 110001. 5th Edition.
 
Network Security
 
Unit I
Introduction: Services – Mechanisms – Attacks – A model for network security. Classical encryption techniques: Symmetric cipher model – Substitution Techniques – Transposition Techniques – Rotor Machines – Steganography.
 
Unit II
Block Ciphers and the Data Encryption standard: Simplified DES – Block cipher principles – The Data Encryption standard – The Strength of DES – Block cipher Design principles.
 
Unit III
Advanced Encryption standard: Evaluation Criteria for AES – The AES cipher. Contemporary symmetric ciphers: Triple DES Blowfish. Public Key Cryptography and RSA- Principles of Public Key Cryptosystems – The RSA Algorithm.
 
Unit IV
Electronic Mail Security: Pretty Good Privacy – S/MIME. IP Security: IP Security Overview – IP Security Architecture. Web Security: Web Security considerations – Secure Sockets Layer and Transport Layer Security – Secure Electronic Transaction.
 
Unit V
Intruders: Intruders – Intrusion Detection – Password Management. Firewall: Firewall Design Principles – Trusted Systems.
 
Text Book
1. "Cryptography and Network Security Principles and Practices" William Stallings. Third Edition. Pearson Edition.
 
Programming Language VISUAL BASIC
 
Unit I
Welcome to VB: What is Visual Basic - Features of Visual Basic – Visual Basic Editions – The Visual Basic Philosophy – Developing and Application. Creating an Application: Objectives – The Tool Box – Project Explorer – The Properties Window – The Form Window – Understanding Projects – What Does Visual Basic 6 have for you to Create Applications. 2nd Look at IDE, Forms and Controls: Objectives – The Form – The Working with a Control – Opening the Code Window. Variables in Visual Basic: Objectives – What is a Variable.
 
Unit II
Writing Code in VB: Objectives – The Code Window – The Anatomy of Procedure – Editor Features – the For Next Statement – The Decision Maker… If – Loop – The While Loop – Selective Case .. End Select. Working with Files: Objectives – Visual Basic File System Control – Types of Files – Working with Files.
 
Unit III
Menus: Objectives – Building the User Interface. The first step – All about Menus. MDI Applications: Why MDI Forms – Features of an MDI Form – Loading MDI From and Child Forms – The Active Form property. Debugging Tips: Objectives- The Debugging Methods. The Common Dialog Control: Working with the common Dialog Control – The file open Dialog Box – Saving a File – Changing the color. Introduction To Databases: Why Databases – What is a Database – Which Database. Working with the Data Control: The Data Control – The Bound Control Caution – Coding.
 
Unit IV
DAO: The jet Database Engine – Functions of the Database Engine – SQL – The DAO Object Model. Additional Controls Available in VB 6.0 – Objective SSTab Control. ActiveX Data Objects – Objectives – Why ADO – Establishing a Reference.
 
Unit V
Crystal And Data Reports: Crystal Reports – Data Report Distributing your application: Objectives – Working the Packaging and Deployment Wizard. ActiveX: Objectives – What is ActiveX – Why ActiveX. ActiveX and Web pages: Objectives – ActiveX and Internet. ActiveX Documents: The Application Form Document. Sample Application in VB Like Inventory Control.
 
Text Book
1. "Programming With Visual Basic 6.0" - Mohammed Azam. - Vikas Publishing House Pvt Ltd.
 
Programming in VISUAL BASIC Lab
LIST OF PRACTICALS:
1. Construction of an Arithmetic Calculator ( Simple)
2. Preparation of Students Mark Sheet.
3. Personal Information System (Using Tables)
4. Quiz Program System (Using Tables)
5. Railways Reservation System ( Using Tables)
6. Voters Information System (Using Tables)
7. Library Information System (Using Tables).
SEMESTER VI
Computer Graphics
 
Unit I
Overview of Graphics Systems : Video Display Devices , Refresh Cathode -Ray tubes , Raster - Scan Displays , Random - Scan Displays , Color CRT Monitors , Input Devices , Hard -Copy Devices. Output Primitives : Line-Drawing Algorithms , Circle Generating Algorithms, Ellipse - Generating Algorithms.
 
Unit II
Two dimensional geometric transformation : Basic transformations, Matrix representations & Homogeneous coordinates , Composite transformations , Other transformations. Two dimensional viewing : The viewing pipeline , Clipping operations , Point clipping , Line clipping (Cohen-Sutherland line clipping), Curve & Text clipping.
 
Unit III
Structure & Hierarchical Modeling : Structure concepts , Editing structures. Graphical / User interfaces & Interactive input method : Input of Graphical data , Input functions , Interactive picture - Construction Techniques.
 
Unit IV
Three Dimensional Concepts : Three Dimensional Display methods , Three Dimensional Geometric & Modeling Transformation : Translation- Rotation - Scaling - Other Transformations. Three Dimensional Viewing : Viewing Pipeline -Projections - Three Dimensional viewing functions.
 
Unit V
Visible - Surface detection methods : Classification of visible - Surface Detection Algorithms - Back face Detection , Depth-Buffer method , A-Buffer method , Scan-Line method - Depth-Sorting Method - Area-Subdivision method - Computer animation.
 
Text Book
1. "Computer Graphics" Donald Head, M.Pauline Bakes C version, Second Edition Pearson Education.
 
 
Introduction to Behaviour Science and Organizational Structure
Unit I

Introduction to organizational behavior: The field of Organizational Behavior-Goals of Organizational behavior - Challenges and opportunities for OB. Foundations of Individual Behavior: Values - A Hittites - Perception - Learning. Personality and emotions: Personality - Emotions.
 
Unit II
Basic motivation concepts: Motivation - Early theories of motivation -Contemporary theories of motivation. Individual Decision making: How should decisions be made?. How decisions are actually made in organizations - Ethics in decision making. Foundations of Group Behavior: Defining and classifying groups -Basic group concepts - Group decision making.
 
Unit III
Understanding work teams: Why have teams become so popular - Teams Vs Groups - Types of teams - Creating effective teams - Turning individuals into team player - Teams and quality management communications - Functions of communication - The communication process - Direction of communication -Interpersonal communication - Organizational communication - Barrier to effective communication - cross cultural communication. Leadership and creating Trust: What is Leadership - Trait theories - Behavioral theories - Contingency theories.
 
Unit IV
Power and Politics: A definition of power- Contrasting leadership and power- : Bases of power - Dependency - Power in groups - sexual harassment - Politics: Power in action. Conflict and negotiation: A definition of conflict -- Transitions in conflict thought - Functional Versus Dysfunctional conflict - The conflict process - Negotiation. Foundations of organization structure: Organization structure - Common organisational designs - New options - Structure differs - organization structure and employee behavior.
 
Unit V
Human Resource policies and practices: Employee selection - Training and develop programs - Performance Appraisal. Organizational change and development - Forces for change - change agents - Two views of change - Resistance to change - Managing change through organizational Development - Contemporary issues in organizational change.
 
Text Book
Note:- This Paper has to be taught and examination papers to be valued only by Management Board. Note:- This Paper has to be taught and examination papers to be valued only by Management Board.
1. Essentials of Organizational behaviour STEPHEN P. ROBBINS Eighth edition(2005) Prentice Hall India. Private Limited , New Delhi-110001.
Note:- This Paper has to be taught and examination papers to be valued only by Management Board.
Programming Language JAVA and JAVASCRIPT
Unit I
Fundamentals of object-oriented programming, Java evolution, overview of JAVA language: Introduction- JAVA program structure - simple JAVA program-JAVA tokens- JAVA statements- Implementing a JAVA program- JAVA virtual machine- command line arguments.
Unit II
Constants, variables and data types, operators and expressions- , decision making and branching, decision making and looping.
Unit III
Class, Objects and methods, arrays, strings and vectors interfaces: Multiple inheritance, packages : Putting classes together, Multithreaded programming.
Unit IV
Managing errors and Exceptions, Applet programming, Graphic programming, managing i/o files in JAVA.
Unit V
Introduction to JAVA SCRIPT, placing JavaScript in an HTML file, Using variables, using functions, event handlers, Objects: predefined Java script objects, the document object, window object, Java script arrays, math and date object, handling strings, Java script and forms.
Text Books
1. "Programming with JAVA" E.Balagurusamy T.M.H, New Delhi Second Edition (Unit I to IV)
2. "Java Script a beginners Guide" John Pollock T.M.H, New Delhi (Unit V)
   
Programming in JAVA and JAVA SCRIPT
  JAVA SCRIPT Programming List :
1.. To develop a Dynamic Web Page using Java Script
2. Program to create an HTML page with Java Script.
3. Program to create an HTML page using Event Handling.
4. Develop a Java Script using document and window object.
5. Program to create a Java Script clock.
6. Program to work with Forms Using Java Script.
 
JAVA Programming List:
1. Program to create a simple applet and application
2. Using Java class and objects
3. Using Java Inheritance and Interface
4. using Arrays in java
5. Using Threads and Multithreads
6. Using AWT package
7. Using I/O package
 
 
Practical - VI - Java
HTML Programming using tags
1. Simple Web Page
2. Hyper Linked Web page, <">< "\>
3. Web Page with Image <IMG SRC =" ">
4. Web Page with applet
5. Web Page with table <TB>
   
Java Programs
1. Program to create a simple applet and application
2. Using Java classes and Objects
3. Using Java Inheritance and Interface
4. Using Arrays in Java
5. Using Exceptions
6. Using Threads and Multithreads
7. Using I/O Package
   
ELECTIVE PAPERS
CATEGORY A
Client / Server Technology
 
Unit I
Welcome to Client / Server Computing: Basic Concepts of Client / Server -Characteristics - File Servers - Database Servers - Transaction Servers - Groupware Servers - Object Servers - Web Server - Fat Servers or Fat Clients - 2 tire Versus 3 tire. Client / Server Building Block. Client, Servers and Operations Systems: Server need from an OS , Base Services, Extended Server , Server Scalability, Client Anatomy 101.
 
Unit II
NOS: NOS Middleware - Peer-to-Peer Communications - RPC - MOM Middleware - MOM Versus RPC. SQL Database Servers: The Fundamentals of SQL and Relational Databases - Server Architectures - Stored Procedures - Triggers and Rules.
 
Unit III
Data Warehouses: Online Transaction Processing - Decision Support System -OLTP versus DSS - Data Warehouses - Elements - Hierarchies - Replication Versus Direct Access - The Mechanics of Data Replications. EIS / DSS: Query / Reporting tools - OLAP and Multidimensional Data, Client / Server Transaction Processing: The ACID Properties - Transaction Models. Tp Monitors: TP Monitors - Transaction Management Standards.
 
Unit IV
Client / Server Groupware: Groupware - Components. Clients Server with Distributed Objects: Distributed Objects and Components. CORBA: CORBA Components, OMG's Object Management Architecture - CORBA Object Services -CORBA Business Objects.
 
Unit V
C / S Distributed System Management: Components of an open DSM platform - Management Applications. Distributed System Management Standards: The Internet Management Protocols - OSI Management framework - The Desktop Management interface-X / Open Management Standards. Client / Server tools and Application development: Client / Server Application Development tools - Client / Server Application Design.
 
Text Books
1. "The Essential Client / Server Survival Guide", - Robert Orfali, Dan Harbey, Jeri Edwards, Galgotia Publication Pvt Ltd, 5,Ansari road, Daryagary New Delhi- 110002. Second Edition ,Galgotia.
 
Compiler Design
 
Unit I
Introduction to Compilers: Compilers and Translator - Need of Translator -The structure of a Compiler - Lexical analysis - Syntax analysis - Intermediate code generation - optimization - code generation - Compiler - Writing tools. Finite Automata and lexical Analysis: The role of the lexical analysis- A simple approach to the design of lexical analyzers. Regular expressions to finite automata - from regular expressions to finite automata - Minimizing the number of states of a DFA. UNIT-II:
 
Unit II
The Syntactic specification of programming languages: context free grammars - derivations and parse trees - capabilities of context free grammars. Basic parsing techniques: parsers - shift - reduce parsing - operator - precedence parsing - top down parsing -predictive parsers - automatic construction of efficient parsers : LR parsers - the canonical collection of LR(o) items - constructing SLR parsing tables -constructing canonical LR parsing tables.
 
Unit III
Syntax-directed translation: syntax-directed translation schemes - implementation of syntax-directed translators - intermediate code- postfix notation -parse trees and syntax trees - 3 address code - quadruples and triples - translation of assignment statements - Boolean expressions- statements that alter the flow of control. Symbol tables; the contents of a symbol table - data structures for symbol table – representing scope information.
 
Unit IV
Run time storage administration: Implementation of a simple stack allocation scheme- implementation of block structured languages- storage allocation in block structured languages. Error deduction and recovery: errors- lexical phase errors-syntactic phase errors- semantic errors.
 
Unit V
Introduction of code optimization : The principle sources of optimization- loop optimization - the DAG representation of basic blocks - value numbers and algebraic Laws- Global data flow analysis . Code generation . Object programs – Problems in code generation - a machine model - a simple code generator - register allocation and assignment - code generation from DAG's - peepholes optimization.
 
Text Books
1. "Principles of Compiler Design" Alfred V.Aho . Jeffrey D.Ullman Narosa Pub House.
 
 
Mobile Communication
 
Unit I
Introduction: Applications - A Simplified Reference Model. Wireless Transmission: Cellur Systems. Medium Access Control: Motivation For A Specialized MAC : Hidden and exposed terminals-Near and far terminals-SDMA-FDMA-TDMA: Fixed TDM-Classical Aloha-Slotted Aloha-Carrier Sense Multiple Access -Demand Sense Multiple Access -PRMA Packet Reservation Multiple Access-Reservation TDMA-Multiple Access With Collision Avoidance-Polling-Inhibit Sense Multiple Access. CDMA :Spread Aloha multiple access.
 
Unit II
Telecommunication Systems: GSM: Mobile Services- System Architecture-Radio Interface-Protocols-Localization And Calling-Handover-Security-New Data Services. DECT: System Architecture-Protocol Architecture. TETRA.
 
Unit III
UMTS And IMT 2000: UMTS Releases And Standardization-UMTS System Architecture- UMTS Radio Interface-UTRAN-Core Network-Handover. Satellite System: History- Applications- Basics: GEO 173 - LEO 174 - MEO 175. Routing-Localization- Handover. Broad Cast Systems : Overview-Cyclical Repetition Of Data-Digital Audio Broadcasting- Digital Video Broadcasting-Convergence Of Broadcasting And Mobile Communications.
 
Unit IV
Wireless LAN: Infra Red Vs Radio Transmission -Infrastructure And Ad-Hoc Network - IEEE 802.11: System Architecture-Protocol Architecture-Physical Layer- Medium Access Control Layer - MAC Management - HIPERLAN : HIPERLAN1- WATM - BRAN -HiperLAN2.Bluetooth:User scenarios-Architecture-Radio layer Base band layer-Link manager protocol.
 
Unit V
Mobile Network Layer: Mobile IP - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks. Mobile Transport Layer: Traditional TCP-Classical TCP Improvements-TCP Over 2.5/3G Wireless Networks-Performance Enhancing Proxies.
 
Text Books
1. 1) " Mobile Communications " Jochen Schiller Pearson Education. 2'ld Edition.
2. “Digital Computer Fundamentals” Thomas C.Bartee, T.M.H., 6th Edition 1991 (Unit – II)
3. 3. “COBOL Programming Including MS – COBOL and COBOL – 85” M.K. Roy, D. Ghosh Dastidar T.M.H, (Unit – IV & V)
 
Reference Books
1. Hand, Mannila and Smyth, “Principles of Data Mining”, PHI, New Delhi, 2004.
2. K.P.Soman, Shyam Diwakar, V.Ajay, “Insight into Data Mining Theory and Practice”, PHI, New Delhi ,2006
3. C.S.R Prabhu, “Data Warehousing Concepts, Techniques, Products and Applications”, PHI, Second Edition.
Multimedia System
 
Unit I
Introduction : Definitions — CD ROM and the Multimedia Highway — Where to use Multimedia . Introduction to making Multimedia : The stages of a project -What you need - Hardware - Software - Creativity - Organization . Multimedia skills : The team - Project manager, Multimedia designer, Interface designer, Writer video specialist, Audio specialist, multimedia programmer, producer, multimedia for the web, the sum of parts.
 
Unit II
 
Multimedia H/W and S/W: Macintosh and windows production platforms-Macintosh versus windows, the Macintosh platform, the windows platform, Networking Macintosh and windows computers, connections, memory and storage devices, I/O devices – O/P Hardware, communication devices.
Unit III
Multimedia Authoring tools: Types of Authoring tools -Card and page based Authoring tools - Icon based authoring tools - Time Based Authoring Tools -Cross Platform Authoring Tools . Multimedia Building Blocks: Text - The power of meaning - About Fonts and Faces - Using Text in multimedia - Computer and text.
 
Unit IV
SOUND ; The power of sound - Multimedia system sounds - MIDI versus digital Audio - Audio File Formats - Adding sound in your multimedia project . IMAGES: Before you start to create making still Images - colors - Images File Formats.
 
Unit V
ANIMATION : The power of motion principles of Animation, Making Animations that work. VIDEO : Using Video - How Video Works - Broadcast Video standards - Integrating Computers and Television -Shooting and Editing Video - Video tips - Recording formats - Digital Video.
 
Text Books
1. " Multimedia making it work" Tay Vaughan T.M.H , New Delhi . 5th edition.
2. “Digital Computer Fundamentals” Thomas C.Bartee, T.M.H., 6th Edition 1991 (Unit – II)
3. 3. “COBOL Programming Including MS – COBOL and COBOL – 85” M.K. Roy, D. Ghosh Dastidar T.M.H, (Unit – IV & V)
 
Reference Books
1. Hand, Mannila and Smyth, “Principles of Data Mining”, PHI, New Delhi, 2004.
2. K.P.Soman, Shyam Diwakar, V.Ajay, “Insight into Data Mining Theory and Practice”, PHI, New Delhi ,2006
3. C.S.R Prabhu, “Data Warehousing Concepts, Techniques, Products and Applications”, PHI, Second Edition.
 
CATEGORY B
Artificial Intelligence
 
Unit I
Introduction: AI problem -AI techniques -the level of the model- criteria for success . Problem , problem spaces and search : state space search - production system - problem characteristics - production system characteristics - Issues in the design of search programs.
 
Unit II
Heuristic search techniques: Generate and test - Hill climbing - Best -first search - problem reduction - constraint satisfaction means - Ends Analysis.
 
Unit III
Knowledge representation issues : Representations and mappings -Approaches to knowledge representation - Issues in knowledge representation - Frame problem.
 
Unit IV
Using predicate logic : Representing simple facts in logic -Representing instance and Isa relationships - Computable functions and predicates -Resolution - natural deduction .Representing knowledge using rules: Procedural Vs Declarative knowledge- Logic programming - Forward Vs Backward reasoning -Matching -Control knowledge.
 
Unit V
Symbolic reasoning under uncertainty : Introduction to non-monotonic reasoning -Logic for non-monotonic reasoning - Implementation Issues, Augmenting a problem solver , Implementations : Depth first search and Breadth first search - Statistical Reasoning : Probability and Bayes theorem, Certainty factors and Rules - Based systems - Bayesian networks-Dempsters - Shafer theory- Fuzzy logic .
 
Text Books
1. " Artificial Intelligence" Elaine rich Kevin knight T.M.H, New Delhi, 2nd Edition.
   
Computer Architecture
 
Unit I
Data representation : Data types - Complements- Fixed point and Floating point representation - other binary codes. Register Transfer and Micro operations: Register transfer languages- Register transfer- Bus and Memory transfer- Arithmetic-Logic and Shift micro operations- Arithmetic logic shift unit . Microprogrammed control: Control memory - Address sequencing - Micro program example - Design of control unit.
 
Unit II
Central processing unit: General register and stack organizations-instruction formats - Addressing modes- Data transfer and manipulation - Program control-RISC. Pipeline and Vector Processing: Pipelining - Arithmetic Pipeline and instruction Pipeline- RISC Pipeline - Vector processing - Array processors.
 
Unit III
Computer Architecture: Addition and Subtraction- Multiplication and Division Algorithm - Floating point Arithmetic operations -Decimal Arithmetic Unit- Decimal Arithmetic operations.
 
Unit IV
Input - Output organization: Peripheral devices- I/O interface- Asynchronous data transfer- modes of transfer- Priority interrupt- Direct Memory Access- I/O processor- serial communication.
 
Unit V
Memory organizations: Memory hierarchy - Main memory - Auxiliary memory - Associative Memory - Cache Memory - Virtual memory.
 
Text Books
1. "Computer System Architecture" M.Morris Mano. Edn.3, PHI, 1999.
2. “Digital Computer Fundamentals” Thomas C.Bartee, T.M.H., 6th Edition 1991 (Unit – II)
3. 3. “COBOL Programming Including MS – COBOL and COBOL – 85” M.K. Roy, D. Ghosh Dastidar T.M.H, (Unit – IV & V)
 
Reference Books
1. Hand, Mannila and Smyth, “Principles of Data Mining”, PHI, New Delhi, 2004.
2. K.P.Soman, Shyam Diwakar, V.Ajay, “Insight into Data Mining Theory and Practice”, PHI, New Delhi ,2006
3. C.S.R Prabhu, “Data Warehousing Concepts, Techniques, Products and Applications”, PHI, Second Edition.
   
E-Commerce
 
Unit I
Electronic Commerce: Electronic Commerce - Electronic Data Interchange -Value Added Networks - Electronic Commerce Over The Internet - Internet Commerce Examples - Commerce Net. PCs and Networking: Networking -Communication Media. Electronic Mail: Computer Communication Systems - ISO'S Open System Interconnection Model - Electronic Mail - The X.400 Message Handling System - Internet Mail - E-Mail Security - X.500 Directory Services - Mail User Agent.
 
Unit II
The Internet: The Internet : A Brief Introduction- Internet Communication Protocols - Internet Services and Resources - Internet Mail - Internet Search -Concerns About The Internet - Browsers - Hypertext Markup Language - Java - The Java Electronic Commerce Framework - Internet 2. Intranets: Intranet - Intranet services - Intranet Implementation - The Webmaster. Electronic Data Interchange: Electronic Data Interchange - Costs and Benefits - Components of EDI Systems -EDI Implementation Issues - Legal Aspects.
 
Unit III
The UN/EDIFACT Standard: Introduction - An EDIFACT Message -Interchange structure - UN/EDIFACT Message Directories. The Internet and Extranets for Electronic Commerce: E-Commerce - Commerce Over The Internet -Commerce Over Extranets. Identification and Tracking Tools for Electronic Commerce: The EAN System - EANCOM - Article Numbering - Bar Coding -The serial shipping container code and the EAN label - EAN Location Numbers - How It Works: Warehousing Example. Internet Bandwidth and Technology Issues: Bandwidth Issues - Technology Issue For The Internet/Nil - Nil Standards - Nil services - Actors In The Nil - Nil Agenda – GIL.
 
Unit IV
Security Issues: Security Concerns - Security solutions - Electronic Cash Over The Internet - Security and UN/EDIFACT Messages - Internet Security - Guidelines For Cryptography Policy. Business Process Reengineering: Introduction - Approach to BPR - Strategic Alignment Model - BPR Methodology. Management of Change: Change Management - Change Management In Public Administration - The Implementation Plan.
 
Unit V
Legal Issues: Legal Issues - Risks: Paper Document Versus Electronic Document - Technology For Authenticating an Electronic Document - Laws For E-Commerce - EDI Interchange Agreement - Legal Issues For Internet Commerce. E-Commerce in India: EDI in India - The Internet in India - Laws For E-Commerce in India. Getting Started: Getting Connected: What Do You Need? - Setting Up a Website - Web Servers - Business -To-Business EC - Payment For Goods and Services -Bottlenecks. Case Studies: EDI in Indian customs- US Electronic Procurement- Banks - EDI Pilot Project in the Automotive Industry.
 
Text Books
1. " E - Commerce - The cutting edge of Business " Kamlesh K Bajaj and Debjani Nag. Fourth Reprint 2000. TMH, New Delhi.
 
Modern Communication Technology
 
Unit I
Network Evolution - The ISDN - The Basic Rat ISDN customer's Interface: The customer's Installation layer 1,2,3.
 
Unit II
Primary rate ISDN access: background - signaling - evaluation of PABX signaling - Inter national standards for inter -PABX signaling. Frame mode services: Store and Forward Switching - Data grams and Virtual Circuits - Flow and Congestion Control - New ISDN Frame mode Services - Frame Format. ISDN Customer premises Equipment and Applications: High quality speech - Music coding FACSIMILE - Photographs Video tex - Video - Audio Visual services and Embedded - Customer premises Equipment.
 
Unit III
ATM Network concepts and Architecture: ATM's position in the OSI Reference Model - B-ISDN protocol reference model - ATM functions and layers -ATM signaling principles - The ATM layer - ATM switching principles.
 
Unit IV
Modern Communication : Fundamentals of Information Handling - information media as viewed from the Human Interface - Various facts of modern Communication systems - Composition of Modern Communication systems.
 
Unit V
Components of modern Communication systems: Home systems - Home system image - Home systems and Their service Trends - Access systems for Home systems. Business Communications: Basic structure of the Office system in a single office / Plant - Basic Structure of the Office system connected to WAN's. The general structure of the office system - Actual Composition of CAN and WAN. Mobile Communication in the information society- Technical Background of Mobile Communication various Mobile Communication Services – Positioning of Van Classification by service operation mode - Classification of VAN purpose -Classification of specific Industry service type VAN's from the added value viewpoint - New Electronic Media. Construction of Global Infrastructure: Satellite Communications systems - TV Broadcasting - Approaches to meeting new goals -Possibilities of new Broadcasting forms - Information service center systems -Automatic Interpretation telephone systems - Teleconferencing systems.
 
Text Books
1. "ISDN Explained" John M.Griffiths 2nd Edition March 1995 John Willey & sons. (Unit I & Unit II)
2. "Computers and communications" Koji Kobayashi The MID Press 1986.(A version of c and C). (Unit IV & Unit V)
3. "Introduction to ATM Networking" Walter J. Goralski J. McGraw Hill Inc. (Unit III).
 
 
 
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